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Build it and they will come: Ensuring DER participation in new energy flexibility markets

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Author: Shane Touhey, Commercial Analyst, Electron

In the rapidly evolving landscape of the energy sector – with more renewables integrating every day – load flexibility has emerged as a crucial component for maintaining a reliable and efficient grid. Grid operators face unique challenges in ensuring that distributed energy resources (DERs) actively participate in these new energy flexibility markets

Building the right environment for DER participation to flourish is essential for fostering a robust energy ecosystem that supports the transition to a more sustainable future.

Understanding the concerns of grid operators

There are many asset owners with different, unknown behaviours compared to the previous way in which the grid operated: business-to-business contracts with large scale generators. 

In a sector where balancing supply and demand is crucial, grid operators are naturally concerned about sporadic availability and inconsistent reliability of DERs, and how that impacts grid stability.

Successful DER participation models in other geographies

However, various geographies have already demonstrated successful DER participation, including the UK and Australia. These regions have pioneered innovative approaches to integrate DERs into their energy systems, showcasing the viability of flexibility markets. 

As Elbert Hubbard once remarked, “when plans are being made to perform some great feat, these plans are broken into by a youth who enters and says, ‘I have done it.’”

This sentiment underscores the importance of daring to innovate and embrace diverse energy resources to overcome current challenges.

Case study: SSEN’s commitment to renewable energy

The UK distribution system operator (DSO), Scottish and Southern Electricity Networks (SSEN), represent a great case study in this area. Based on previous successes, it is now scaling up its flexibility commitment with the integration of 5GW of renewable energy by 2028.

SSEN’s proactive approach exemplifies how grid operators can effectively engage with DERs, fostering an environment where flexibility markets can thrive. 

Using ElectronConnect as their market co-ordination platform, SSEN is digging deeper into that potential of DERs.

This is paving the way for a more resilient energy future.

Strategies for ensuring DER participation

Electron has proven that ensuring DERs participate effectively in flexibility markets is not an insurmountable task. Key strategies can facilitate this engagement. 

The flexibility markets themselves create incentives for participation through price signals, which can motivate asset owners to contribute their resources.

Another key component is robust communication and engagement with DER operators. 

Establishing clear channels for dialogue can help demystify the participation process and build trust among asset owners. 

Build trust through transparency and accountability

A market co-ordination platform that enhances transparency and trust is essential for fostering confidence among DER operators. 

ElectronConnect, for instance, is designed to operate within an open ecosystem that facilitates the uptake of renewable energy while ensuring that all stakeholders are informed and engaged. 

Establishing performance metrics and accountability measures, including penalties for non-performance, can further incentivise participation and ensure that DER operators deliver on their commitments.

Those performance metrics offer valuable insights that allow network operators to forecast the behaviours of DERs with improved accuracy.

By using this information effectively, operators can make informed decisions that enhance the efficiency of market operations. This ultimately contributes to streamlined operations for a more reliable grid.

Establish proof points from industry leaders

Evidence of successful DER integration can be found in the experiences of the six UK DSOs, who have demonstrated the effectiveness of flexibility markets in harnessing the potential of DERs. 

The ENA recently highlighted that those DSOs tendered 6.4GW of flexible capacity in 2023 – up from 4.6GW in 2022. 

Their experiences and this growth serve as proof points. With the right strategies and the partners, the integration of DERs can lead to a more stable and flexible grid.

Embracing the future of energy flexibility

While concerns regarding DER participation in new energy flexibility markets are valid, it is clear that successful models already exist.

By leveraging the lessons learned from other regions and implementing effective engagement strategies through a market coordination platform, grid operators can ensure a successful rollout of flexibility markets. 

If you’re interested in exploring how Electron can help leverage DERs in your region, please get in touch

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